How Long Until I'm Back on My Feet After Bunion Surgery?

Foot pain is a common problem for millions, and bunions are one of the most frequent sources of that pain. A bunion is a misalignment of your big toe that creates a bony growth on the side of your foot. Unfortunately, it’s a source of frustration for over half of all American women and a quarter of men, and they become twice as likely in adults over 60.

Some bunions can be managed with orthotics, foot supports, and other conservative methods. However, if these methods fail, surgery can correct the problem. But once your surgery is finished, how long will it take for you to get back on your feet? Let’s guide you through the steps on that path.

If you’re dealing with bunions in the Lower Pacific Heights area of San Francisco or San Jose, California, Dr. Andrew Harrison and our experienced staff are here to help.

Risk factors of bunions

Although we don’t understand the exact cause, bunions can be inherited due to abnormalities present at birth or result from stress and injuries to your feet. Shoes that don’t fit properly or high heels can increase your chances of bunions.

Bunions might not hurt or cause issues for a while. However,  once symptoms begin, the risks of complications increase. 

Types of bunion surgery

Removing the bunion surgically is called a bunionectomy. The process removes the bony growth that affects the toe and puts it into proper alignment. There are four types of bunion surgeries:

Osteotomy

This requires small incisions in the bones of your foot. Screws are placed in the tie to realign it. This procedure can now be done minimally invasively.  

Joint fusion

If you’re dealing with arthritis in the joint or your bunion is severe, this method is used. All of the arthritic parts of the toe are removed, and screws are used to fuse the joint as it heals.

Lapidus

The bunion is removed, and the joint is realigned by fusing the metatarsal and medial bone together. 

Exostectomy

Small bunions are shaved, and the toe is realigned.

The recovery process

You’ll experience some pain after the surgery that can be managed by prescribed pain relievers. Most people feel a bit uncomfortable for as many as three days. 

Depending on the type of surgery, you may not be able to walk on the foot for 6-8 weeks. During this time, you can only put weight on the foot with a boot or surgical shoe, often using a cane or crutches. After this point, you can resume most normal activities, and we’ll show you an exercise regimen to restore strength and range of motion.

Stitches are removed around 2-3 weeks after surgery, and if there were pins used, they’ll be out in 4-6 weeks. Your recovery time can take between six weeks to six months, or in cases of severe bunions, as long as a year.

If you need surgery for your bunion, make an appointment with Dr. Harrison and our team, and we’ll help get you back on your feet.